BIOLUMINESANS VA EKOLOGIK MUVOZANAT: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15381975

Elnura Ergasheva

Authors

Ergasheva Elnura Toxir qizi Mirzo Ulug’bek nomidagi O’zbekiston Milliy universitetining Jizzax filiali “Biotexnologiya” kafedrasi Author

Keywords:

bioluminesans, transplastomatik oʻsimliklar, luminesensiya, LUX-rps12/TmV, LUX-TmI/TmA, genetik modifikatsiya, foton emissiyasi, DNK gel-blot tahlili, biotexnologiya

Abstract

Qorong‘ida porlayotgan o‘simliklarni olish istiqbollari olimlar va oddiy odamlarning tasavvurini o‘ziga jalb qiladi. Yorug‘lik emissiyasi genlarni ifodalashning foydali belgisi sifatida ishlab chiqilgan bo‘lsa-da, o‘simliklardagi bioluminesans tashqi tomondan ta’minlangan substratga bog‘liq bo‘lib qoldi. Prokariot genlarni ifodalash mexanizmining evolyutsion saqlanishi, avtonom yorug‘lik chiqarishga qodir bo‘lgan o‘simliklar hosil qiluvchi xloroplastlarda lyuks operonning olti genini ifodalashga imkon berdi. Ushbu ish prokariotlarning murakkab metabolik yo‘llarini qayta tiklanishi va o‘simlik xloroplastlarida ishlashi mumkinligini va transplazmatik o‘simliklar oddiy ko‘z bilan ko‘rinadigan yorug‘lik chiqarishi mumkinligini ko‘rsatadi.

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