LAKTOZASIZ SUT VA SUT MAHSULOTLARI OLISH BIOTEXNOLOGIYASI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15261284
Keywords:
galaktozidaza, laktaza, fermentativ gidroliz, membranani ajratish, ultrafiltratsiya, nanofiltratsiya, teskari osmozAbstract
Laktoza – sut shakari, glukoza va galaktozadan iborat disaxarid modda. Kattalar va yangi tug‘ilgan chaqaloqlar uchun asosiy enrgiya va vitaminlar, oqsil, yog‘lar va protein manbayi hisoblanadi. Ammo ba’zi odamlarda laktoza intoleransi yuz beradi, ya’ni laktozani hazm qilolmaslik holati kuzatiladi. Hozirgi kunda bu katta muammolarga sabab bo‘lmoqda. Iste’molchilarni laktozasiz sut va sut mahsulotlari bilan ta’minlash uchun turli xil biotexnologik usullar: laktaza fermenti bilan ishlov berish, membranani ajratish, shu jumladan ultrafiltratsiya, nanofiltratsiya, teskari osmoz va elektrodializ usullaridan foydalanib laktozasiz mahsulotlar ishlab chiqarilmoqda.
Downloads
References
Li A. et al. Advances in low-lactose/lactose-free dairy products and their production //Foods. – 2023. – Т. 12. – №. 13. – С. 2553.
Sanchez-Moya, T.; Hidalgo, A.M.; Ros-Berruezo, G.; Lopez-Nicolas, R. Screening ultrafiltration membranes to separate lactose and protein from sheep whey: Application of simplified model. J. Food Sci. Technol. 2020, 57, 3193–3200. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Qi,T.; Yang, D.; Chen, X.; Qiu, M.; Fan, Y. Rapid removal of lactose for low-lactose milk by ceramic membranes. Sep. Purif. Technol. 2022, 289, 120601. [CrossRef]
Kumar, P.; Sharma, N.; Ranjan, R.; Kumar, S.; Bhat, Z.; Jeong, D.K. Perspective of membrane technology in dairy industry: A review. Asian-Australas. J. Anim. Sci. 2013, 26, 1347. [CrossRef]
Dekker, P.J.T.; Koenders, D.; Bruins, M.J. Lactose-free dairy products: Market developments, production, nutrition and health benefits. Nutrients 2019, 11, 551. [CrossRef] [PubMed]
Zolnere, K.; Ciprovica, I. The comparison of commercially available-galactosidases for dairy industry. Res. Rural. Dev. 2017, 1, 215–222.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.